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173 Phlebotomy High Yield Practice Test
Questions 21-40
MULTIPLE CHOICE
Choose the one alternative that best completes the
statement or answers the question.
21. When
referring to infection control, host susceptibility is increased by:
A.
sterile techniques
B.
Hand
washing
C.
standard precautions
D.
poor
nutrition
22. Which
of the following agencies require health care facilities to protect workers
exposed to biological hazards?
A.
FDA
B.
HIPAA
C.
EPA
D.
OSHA
23. What
type of safety requires the phlebotomist being aware of Time, distance, and
shielding
A.
Chemical
B.
Electrical
C.
fire hazard
D.
radiation
24. The blue
quadrant of the NFPA diamond on the label of a chemical refers to:
A.
health hazard
B.
chemical hazard
C.
instability hazard
D.
flammability hazard
25. What is
the first item to be taken off when removing the isolation PPE?
A.
gloves
B.
gown
C.
face shield
D.
mask
26. What should the phlebotomist do if a conscious in-patient
whom he /she is about to collect a blood sample from is not wearing an arm
band?
A.
call
the doctor to positively identify the patient
B.
check
the patient's driver's license then collect the blood
C.
ask
the nurse to positively identify the patient
D.
come
back later with the supervisor
27. The following
information is required when ordering a laboratory test
A.
preferred
site from which to draw the specimen
B.
a
provider legally authorized to order the test
C.
patient's marital status
D.
patient's address , phone number or
drivers license
28. In the laboratory, all
specimen tubes should be stored:
A.
in
an upright position with a secure closure
B.
in
a warm location
C.
in
a slanted position in a frost free refrigerator
D.
in
a slanted position in a frosted refrigerator
29. The gel inside
the specimen collection tube
A.
acts
as a preservative or anticoagulant
B.
acts
as a barrier between serum/plasma and cells
C.
shortens
the clotting time
D.
extends
the clotting time
30. A hospital
computerized system used for ordering laboratory tests when compared to a
manual (paper) system would be less:
A.
cost-effective
B.
efficient
C.
prone to transcription mistakes
D.
prone to accounting mistakes
31. Blood
cultures can be collected directly into culture media.
What will be the effect
of doing this?
A.
To
assure
that other laboratory tests are not contaminated
B.
To
minimize
chances of contamination and speed contact with culture media
C.
To
assure
quicker comfort and convenience for patients
D.
To minimize the exposure to light
32. Excessive
and vigorous mixing of a blood specimen with an additive can lead to:
A. Dehydration
B. Hematoma
C. Hemolysis
D.
inactivation
of the additive
33.
The abbreviations used for physicians are:
A. DO
and MD
B. PA
and MD
C. NP
and MD
D. PA
and DO
34.
Which of the following is considered a photosensitive constituent in a blood specimen?
A. Glucose
B. Cholesterol
C. Hemoglobin
D. Bilirubin
35. Chilling a specimen can delay:
A. Thrombosis
B. hematoma
formation
C. hemorrhage
D. clotting
time
36.
The quality of blood specimens can be affected by:
A. timing
of transport
B. centrifugation
method used
C. method
of transport
D. all
of the above
37.
A laboratory test required for an emergency should be indicated
A. as
a ER notation on the test request
B. on
the patient identification armband
C. as
a STAT notation on the test request
D. as
non fasting
38.
If a laboratory worker is correcting an error on a paper document that is in a
patient's clinical record, the following should be done:
A.
use
whiteout to delete an incorrect result and put his or her signature on the side
B.
remove
the entire page and have it reprinted with the correct result
C.
mark
a single line through the incorrect result and write "error"
D.
remove
the entire page and show it to the patient or nurse immediately
39.
Glycolytic action is:
A.
breakdown
of glucose
B.
action
of glycol when rubbing in concentric circles
C.
a
glycol test for diabetes
D.
aspirin's
ability to inhibit coagulation
40. What is the
normal room temperature in degrees Fahrenheit?
A.
98
B.
37
C.
75
D.
25
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